{"id":2303,"date":"2025-07-21T03:31:06","date_gmt":"2025-07-21T03:31:06","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.drpectus.com\/faqfrequently-asked-questions\/"},"modified":"2026-05-17T22:25:23","modified_gmt":"2026-05-17T22:25:23","slug":"faqfrequently-asked-questions","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/www.drpectus.com\/tr\/faqfrequently-asked-questions\/","title":{"rendered":"SSS (S\u0131k\u00e7a Sorulan Sorular)"},"content":{"rendered":"[vc_row type=”full_width_content” full_screen_row_position=”middle” column_margin=”default” equal_height=”yes” content_placement=”middle” column_direction=”default” column_direction_tablet=”default” column_direction_phone=”default” bg_color=”#FFFFFF00″ scene_position=”center” top_padding=”5%” bottom_padding=”12%” left_padding_desktop=”25%” constrain_group_2=”yes” right_padding_desktop=”25%” left_padding_tablet=”20%” constrain_group_4=”yes” right_padding_tablet=”20%” left_padding_phone=”24px” constrain_group_6=”yes” right_padding_phone=”24px” text_color=”dark” text_align=”left” row_border_radius=”none” row_border_radius_applies=”bg” zindex=”10″ overflow=”visible” advanced_gradient_angle=”0″ overlay_strength=”0.8″ gradient_direction=”left_to_right” shape_divider_position=”bottom” bg_image_animation=”none” parallax_bg=”true” parallax_bg_speed=”fast” shape_type=”” gradient_type=”default”][vc_column column_padding=”no-extra-padding” column_padding_tablet=”inherit” column_padding_phone=”inherit” column_padding_position=”right” column_element_direction_desktop=”default” column_element_spacing=”default” desktop_text_alignment=”default” tablet_text_alignment=”default” phone_text_alignment=”default” background_color_opacity=”1″ background_hover_color_opacity=”1″ column_backdrop_filter=”none” column_shadow=”none” column_border_radius=”none” column_link_target=”_self” column_position=”default” advanced_gradient_angle=”0″ gradient_direction=”left_to_right” overlay_strength=”0.3″ width=”1\/1″ tablet_width_inherit=”default” animation_type=”default” bg_image_animation=”none” border_type=”simple” column_border_width=”none” column_border_style=”solid” gradient_type=”default”][toggles style=”minimal_shadow” accordion=”true” accordion_starting_functionality=”default” border_radius=”20px”][toggle color=”Default” heading_tag=”h3″ heading_tag_functionality=”default” title=”G\u00f6\u011f\u00fcs deformitesi tedavisi nedir ve kimler bu tedaviye adayd\u0131r?”][nectar_responsive_text inherited_font_style=”default” font_size_min=”14px” font_size_max=”20px” font_size_desktop=”1.1vw” font_line_height=”1.6″ text_direction=”default”]Kaburga kemikleri veya g\u00f6\u011f\u00fcs kafesini olu\u015fturan sternum kemi\u011findeki kemik veya k\u0131k\u0131rdaklardaki deformasyonlardan kaynaklanan g\u00f6\u011f\u00fcs deformiteleri olan ki\u015filerde bu durumu d\u00fczeltmek i\u00e7in uygulanan cerrahi veya cerrahi olmayan t\u00fcm tedaviler g\u00f6\u011f\u00fcs deformitesi tedavisi ba\u015fl\u0131\u011f\u0131 alt\u0131nda toplanabilir.<\/p>\n

Bu tedavilere aday hastalar\u0131 detayland\u0131r\u0131rsak, bu Pektus Deformitelerinin<\/strong> neredeyse tamam\u0131n\u0131 yazmam\u0131z gerekir.<\/p>\n

1- Kundurac\u0131 G\u00f6\u011fs\u00fc<\/strong> (Pectus Excavatum<\/strong>): Bat\u0131k G\u00f6\u011f\u00fcs olarak da bilinir. Sternum kemi\u011finin olmas\u0131 gereken yere g\u00f6re g\u00f6\u011f\u00fcs kafesinin i\u00e7ine do\u011fru \u00e7\u00f6kmesi durumudur. En s\u0131k g\u00f6r\u00fclen g\u00f6\u011f\u00fcs duvar\u0131 deformitesidir. Kalp, akci\u011fer, yemek borusu, mide gibi i\u00e7 organlarda hacim kayb\u0131na neden olur. Ayr\u0131ca bu organlara bask\u0131 yapar. Diyafram fonksiyonlar\u0131n\u0131 bozar ve efor tolerans\u0131nda bozulmaya neden olur. Aritmi ve \u00e7arp\u0131nt\u0131ya neden olur. Duru\u015f bozukluklar\u0131na ve omurga sorunlar\u0131na yol a\u00e7ar; kamburluk (kifoz), skolyoz, omuz ba\u015flar\u0131n\u0131n \u00f6ne do\u011fru d\u00f6nmesi, k\u00fcrek kemi\u011finin kanatlanmas\u0131 gibi bozukluklar\u0131n\u0131n Sebebidir. Psikolojik etkileri ise literat\u00fcrde Mental Deformite olarak adland\u0131r\u0131l\u0131r. Kundurac\u0131 G\u00f6\u011fs\u00fc,<\/strong> hastalar\u0131n yakla\u015f\u0131k %80’inde d\u00fc\u015f\u00fck \u00f6zg\u00fcven ve kayg\u0131 nedenidir. Estetik a\u00e7\u0131dan da olduk\u00e7a \u00f6nemli bir sorundur. Hastan\u0131n kendini engelli hissetmesine neden olur.<\/p>\n

2- G\u00fcvercin G\u00f6\u011fs\u00fc<\/strong> (Pectus Carinatum<\/strong>): G\u00f6\u011f\u00fcs kemi\u011finin olmas\u0131 gerekenden daha fazla yerinden oynamas\u0131d\u0131r. Duru\u015f bozukluklar\u0131na ve omurga sorunlar\u0131na yol a\u00e7ar; kamburluk (kifoz), skolyoz, omuz ba\u015flar\u0131n\u0131n \u00f6ne do\u011fru d\u00f6nmesi, k\u00fcrek kemi\u011finin kanatlanmas\u0131 gibi post\u00fcr bozukluklar\u0131n\u0131n sebebidir<\/span>. Psikolojik (zihinsel deformite) ve estetik sorunlara neden olur.<\/p>\n

3- Pektus Arcuatum<\/strong>: Pektus excavatum ve pektus carinatum’un bir arada g\u00f6r\u00fcld\u00fc\u011f\u00fc karma deformite<\/p>\n

4- Poland Sendromu<\/strong>: Kaburga anomalileri d\u0131\u015f\u0131nda pektoral kas\u0131n yoklu\u011fu, memenin az geli\u015fmesi veya yoklu\u011fu, el parmaklar\u0131n\u0131n yap\u0131\u015f\u0131kl\u0131\u011f\u0131 – sindaktili – ve di\u011fer el veya kol anomalileri<\/p>\n

5- Sternal Yar\u0131k<\/strong>: Sternum kemi\u011finin ortas\u0131n\u0131n a\u00e7\u0131k kalmas\u0131 durumu (ve bazen bu duruma ektopia kordis dedi\u011fimiz kalbin d\u0131\u015far\u0131da olmas\u0131 bile e\u015flik edebilir)<\/p>\n

6- Kaburga Flare:<\/strong> Kaburga u\u00e7lar\u0131n\u0131n d\u0131\u015far\u0131 do\u011fru \u00e7\u0131k\u0131nt\u0131 yapmas\u0131 (protruded rib deformitesi)<\/p>\n

7- Torasik Distrofiler<\/strong>: Kaburgalar\u0131n d\u00fczg\u00fcn geli\u015fmemesi sonucu kalp, akci\u011fer gibi hayati organlar az geli\u015fir. Temelde iki alt grubu vard\u0131r (Asifikatif Torasik Distrofi ve Fibrodisplazi Ossifikans). Genellikle “Asfiktik Torasik Distrofi” olarak g\u00f6r\u00fclen t\u00fcr\u00fcn 22 farkl\u0131 t\u00fcr\u00fc vard\u0131r. En yayg\u0131n bilineni “Jeune Sendromu”dur. Di\u011fer bilinenler aras\u0131nda Saldino-Noonan Sendromu, Majewski Sendromu, Mainzer-Saldino Sendromu, Beemer-Langer Sendromu ve Ellis-van Creveld Sendromu bulunur.<\/p>\n

8- G\u00f6\u011f\u00fcs deformitelerinin<\/strong> sadece bir bile\u015feni oldu\u011fu onlarca sendromdan biri: Akondroplazi, Marfan Sendromu, Osteogenezis imperfekta, \u00d6n Torasik Displazi, Noonan Sendromu, Ehler Danlos Sendromu, Spinal Musk\u00fcler Atrofi (SMA), Loey-Dietz Sendromu, \u00c7\u00f6lyak Hastal\u0131\u011f\u0131, Charcot-Marie Di\u015f Hastal\u0131\u011f\u0131, Atelosteogenez Sendromlar\u0131, Pierre-Robin Sendromu, Sprengel Deformitesi, Sotos Sendromu, Jarcho-Levin Sendromu, Radial Kul\u00fcp Sendromu ve Holt Oram Sendromu vb.<\/p>\n

Bu deformitelere sahip t\u00fcm bireylerin, deformitenin kendisi estetik-psikolojik kayg\u0131 d\u0131\u015f\u0131nda herhangi bir fizyolojik soruna neden olmasa bile tedavi edilmesi gerekir. Ayr\u0131ca, tedavi i\u00e7in belirli bir ya\u015f aral\u0131\u011f\u0131 yoktur. Tedavi 0 ya\u015f\u0131ndan itibaren k\u00fc\u00e7\u00fck \u00e7ocuklara uygulanabilir. Asl\u0131nda, tedaviye ne kadar erken ba\u015flan\u0131rsa, cerrahi olmayan tedavilerin ba\u015far\u0131 \u015fans\u0131 o kadar y\u00fcksek olur. Bu nedenle, hastalar ebeveynleri taraf\u0131ndan deformite fark edilir edilmez bir doktora ba\u015fvurmal\u0131d\u0131r. Tedavi i\u00e7in \u00fcst ya\u015f s\u0131n\u0131r\u0131 yoktur. 40 ya\u015f \u00fcst\u00fc (hatta 50 ya\u015f \u00fcst\u00fc) ve ya\u015fl\u0131l\u0131kta pektus deformitelerinin olumsuz etkilerine maruz kalmaktan korkan ve kendilerine yat\u0131r\u0131m yapmak isteyen onlarca ki\u015fiyi tedavi ettik. Hatta, bu konuda d\u00fcnyada bildirilen en geni\u015f seriyi bilimsel literat\u00fcre ekledik. Bu makaleye web sitemizin ilgili b\u00f6l\u00fcm\u00fcnden ula\u015fabilirsiniz.[\/nectar_responsive_text][\/toggle][toggle color=”Default” heading_tag=”h3″ heading_tag_functionality=”default” title=”G\u00f6\u011f\u00fcs deformitesi tedavisinin faydalar\u0131 nelerdir?”][nectar_responsive_text inherited_font_style=”default” font_size_min=”14px” font_size_max=”20px” font_size_desktop=”1.1vw” font_line_height=”1.6″ text_direction=”default”]\n